Question 201

Why does the Church have the power to forgive sins?

Answer

The Church has the mission and the power to forgive sins because Christ himself has conferred it upon her: “Receive the Holy Spirit, if you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained” (John 20:22-23).

Condenses CCC ¶¶ 981-983 986-987