CSDC 419
© Libreria Editrice Vaticana Source: vatican.va
The political community is responsible for regulating its relations with civil society according to the principle of subsidiarity. Cf. Pius XI, Encyclical Letter Quadragesimo Anno: AAS — Acta Apostolicae Sedis (official gazette of the Holy See)Volume 23 (1931) at vatican.va — scanned PDF (1931), 203; Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1883-1885. It is essential that the growth of democratic life begin within the fabric of society. The activities of civil society — above all volunteer organizations and cooperative endeavours in the private-social sector, all of which are succinctly known as the “third sector”, to distinquish from the State and the market — represent the most appropriate ways to develop the social dimension of the person, who finds in these activities the necessary space to express himself fully. The progressive expansion of social initiatives beyond the State- controlled sphere creates new areas for the active presence and direct action of citizens, integrating the functions of the State. This important phenomenon has often come about largely through informal means and has given rise to new and positive ways of exercising personal rights, which have brought about a qualitative enrichment of democratic life.
Read the full chapter CHAPTER EIGHTThe Political Community ¶377–427